South Staffordshire

South Staffordshire's population grew older in the decade to 2011. At the same time there were changes in family life, housing tenure and marriage.

The population reached nearly 110,000

In the 10 years leading up to the latest census, the population of South Staffordshire increased by 2.1%, from just under 106,000 to 108,000.

The addition of about 2,200 people means this area's population increased at a slower rate than the total population of England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).

In 2011, South Staffordshire was home to, on average, 1.9 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.

Population density was lower than the average across the West Midlands

Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across the West Midlands, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)

An older South Staffordshire

Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.

Between the last two censuses, the median age of South Staffordshire increased by four years, from 41 to 45 years.

This affluent area had the third-highest average age in the West Midlands and remained older than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).

The rise in age was because of an increase of just under 3,700 people between the ages of 60 and 69 years, while the population between 30 and 39 years decreased by about 4,000.

About 14% of people in South Staffordshire are aged between 60 and 69 years

Percentage of usual residents in England, West Midlands and South Staffordshire by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011

Fewer homes with children

South Staffordshire saw the West Midlands' largest fall in the proportion of households with children.

In 2011, just under 3 in 10 (28%) households in South Staffordshire had at least one dependent child, compared with 31% in 2001. The percentage with no children increased from 57% to 60%.

Across the region, Tamworth saw the next largest decrease in the proportion of households with children (from 35% in 2001 to 32% in 2011).

The proportion of households with children was lower than across the West Midlands

Percentage of households with at least one dependent child across local authority areas in the West Midlands and the average across England, March 2011

Change in unpaid care

The percentage of South Staffordshire residents that provided between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 1.1% to 1.6% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

The percentage who reported providing at least 50 hours of unpaid care each week remained close to 2.1%.

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased faster here than in any other local authority district across the West Midlands. The improvement brought health in South Staffordshire close to the national average 1.4% in England described their health as good in 2011).

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care in South Staffordshire remained close to 1.6%

Percentage of usual residents in England, West Midlands and South Staffordshire by care, March 2001 and March 2011

Rise in private renting

Private renting increased in South Staffordshire, but at a slower rate than all other local authority areas in the West Midlands, except Malvern Hills and Stratford-on-Avon.

Every local authority area across the West Midlands saw a rise in the proportion of privately rented homes, as the regional average grew from 7.3% to 14%.

Private renting in South Staffordshire increased by 3.8 percentage points

Percentage of households in South Staffordshire, the West Midlands and England that rented privately, March 2001 and March 2011

Health improved

The percentage of South Staffordshire residents that described their health as bad or very bad decreased from 8.1% to 5.4% in the decade leading up to the most recent census.

Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.

In 2011, just over 8 in 10 (81%) said their health was good or very good, compared with 70% in 2001. While the percentage of South Staffordshire residents that described their health as fair decreased from 21% to 14%.

The proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the West Midlands (from 9.7% in 2001 to 6.1% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 9.1% to 5.5%.

These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.

The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in South Staffordshire decreased by 2.7 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in South Staffordshire, the West Midlands and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011

Disability in South Staffordshire

The percentage of South Staffordshire residents whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability increased from 3.2% to 4.1% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.

In 2011, just over 1 in 12 (8.5%) reported being limited a little in their day-to-day activities, compared with 8.8% in 2001. The percentage of South Staffordshire residents whose day-to-day activities are not limited by a long-term health problem or disability decreased from 88% to 87%.

The proportion of people who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the West Midlands (from 3.5% in 2001 to 4.2% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.1% to 3.8%.

The proportion of people who are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability was lower than across the West Midlands

Percentage of usual residents that reported being considerably limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in the West Midlands and the average across England, March 2011

Fewer married people

The percentage of adults in South Staffordshire that were married decreased from 61% to 55% between the last two censuses.

In 2011, just over one in four (27%) people aged 16 and over said they were single, compared with 23% in 2001. The percentage of adults in South Staffordshire that had divorced or separated from a married or civil partner increased from 8.5% to 10%.

The proportion of married people fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the West Midlands (from 52% in 2001 to 48% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 51% to 47%.

The proportion of married people was higher than across the West Midlands

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 and over that said they were married across local authority areas in the West Midlands and the average across England, March 2011

Fewer people worked long hours

The percentage of employed people in South Staffordshire working more than 49 hours in the week before the census decreased from 14% to 11% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.

In 2011, just over 1 in 40 (2.7%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) said they had worked less than 16 hours the previous week, compared with 1.7% in 2001.

The proportion of people working long hours fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the West Midlands (from 13% in 2001 to 9.4% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 13% to 10%.

Long hour working in South Staffordshire decreased by 3.6 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in South Staffordshire, the West Midlands and England that said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011

More people living alone

The percentage of one-person households increased in South Staffordshire at a faster rate than in Lichfield (one of the most statistically similar areas to South Staffordshire based on ONS area classifications).

In South Staffordshire, the proportion of one-person households increased from 23% in 2001 to 25% in 2011. During the same period, the proportion in statistically similar Lichfield increased from 24% to 24%.

Across the West Midlands, the share of one-person households increased from 29% to 30%.

The percentage of households with a cohabiting couple in South Staffordshire increased from 7.4% to 9.0%, while the percentage of households with a married couple decreased from 48% to 41%.

The percentage of households with only one person was lower than across the West Midlands

Percentage of households that comprised only one person across local authority areas in the West Midlands and the average across England, March 2011

Ethnicity in South Staffordshire

The number of people in South Staffordshire from the White ethnic groups remained close to about 100,000 between the last two censuses. This represents a change from 98% to 96% of the local population.

The percentage decreased by less than the average across the West Midlands (from 89% to 83%) and the average across England (from 91% to 85%).

The number of people in South Staffordshire from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups increased from just under 1,100 in 2001 to about 2,100 in 2011 (from 1.0% to 2.0%). The number of residents from Mixed/multiple ethnic groups (White and Asian, White and Black African, White and Black Caribbean or Other Mixed) increased from just under 630 to about 1,500 (from 0.6% to 1.4%).

About 580 people (0.3%) said they were from the Black, Black British, Caribbean or African ethnic groups, up from just over 310 in 2001 (0.5%).

The population from the White ethnic groups in South Staffordshire decreased by 2.1 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in England, West Midlands and South Staffordshire by ethnicity, March 2001 and March 2011

Changing work life

The percentage of South Staffordshire residents that were studying increased from 2.3% to 2.6% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

In 2011, just over one in two (54%) people aged 16 to 74 said they were employed, compared with 55% in 2001. The percentage of South Staffordshire residents that were unemployed increased from 2.4% to 3.3%.

The proportion of students increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the West Midlands (from 2.5% in 2001 to 3.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 2.6% to 3.5%.

The percentage of students was lower than across the West Midlands

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 that said they were in education across local authority areas in the West Midlands and the average across England, March 2011

Religion in South Staffordshire

The number of people in South Staffordshire that described themselves as Muslim increased from about 170 in 2001 to just over 360 in 2011. This represents a change from 0.2% to 0.3% of those who chose to disclose information about their religious beliefs.

Across the West Midlands, the percentage of people from this religious group increased from 4.1% to 6.7%, while across England the percentage went from 3.2% to 5.2%.

The number of people in South Staffordshire that described themselves as Christian decreased from about 88,000 in 2001 to just over 79,000 in 2011 (from 84% to 73%). The number of people who described themselves as having no religion increased from just under 9,800 to just under 20,000 (from 9.2% to 18%).

About 6,600 people (6.1%) did not state their religion, up from just over 6,400 in 2001 (6.1%).

The population who identified as Muslim in South Staffordshire remained close to 0.3%

Percentage of usual residents in England, West Midlands and South Staffordshire by religion, March 2001 and March 2011

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